Callechelys guineensis

Callechelys guineensis, Shorttail Snake Eel. Source McCosker 1989.
Callechelys guineensis, Shorttail Snake Eel. Source McCosker 1989.
FamilyScientific NameAuthorYearCommon Name
OphichthidaeCallechelys guineensis(Osório)1893Shorttail Snake Eel

All Callechelys Species: Tail tip a hard or fleshy finless point. Gill openings inferior, parallel or converging forward, isthmus narrower than gill opening length, unconstricted. Dorsal fin present, generally elevated, its origin on nape above supraoccipital. Pectoral fins absent; anal fin present. Median groove on underside of snout extends to and beyond anterior nostril bases. Vomerine and intermaxillary teeth present.

Callechelys guineensis

Unique Characteristics: Body elongate, its depth 1.7-2.2% total length; head 5.6-7.1% total length. Jaw teeth fewer, 4 or 5 on each maxilla, 9-11 on each mandible. Dorsal spots of large individuals not coalesced into saddles.

Similar Species:

Callechelys muraena, Blotched Snake Eel.

Callechelys muranea, Blotched Snake Eel. Source: McCosker 1989.
Callechelys muranea, Blotched Snake Eel. Source: McCosker 1989.

Blotched Snake Eel, Callechelys muraena. Body moderately elongate, its depth 2.6-3.7% total length; head 7.0-8.8% total length. Jaw teeth numerous, 7-11 on each maxilla, 11-17 on each mandible.

Callechelys springeri, Ridgefin Eel

Callechelys springeri, Ridgefin Eel. Source McCosker 1989.
Callechelys springeri, Ridgefin Eel. Source McCosker 1989.

Ridgefin Eel, Callechelys springeri. Body elongate, its depth 1.7-2.2% total length; head 5.6-7.1% total length. Jaw teeth fewer, 4 or 5 on each maxilla, 9-11 on each mandible. Dorsal spots of large individuals coalesced into dark saddles.

References:

McCosker, J.E. A revision of the Snake-eel genus Callechelys (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae) with the description of two new Indo-Pacific species and a new callechelyin genus. Proceedings of the Califormia Academy of Sciences, 50(7):185-215, 14 figs., 1 pl, 4 tables.